Amaxabiso andayo amandla eYurophu akazange akhokelele nje kwi-boom kwimakethi ye-PV ye-PV, kodwa iqhubela phambili ukukhula okukhulu kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla ebhetri yasekhaya. Ingxelo yeUkujonga impahla yentengiso yaseYurophu yokugcina ibhetri yokuhlala ibhetri2022-2026Ipapashwe nguSolar Wawer Yurop (Spe) Fumana ukuba ngonyaka we-2021, malunga neenkqubo ezingama-250,000 zokugcina amandla ebhetri yebhetri ifakwe ukuxhasa iinkqubo zokuhlala zelanga zaseYurophu. Imakethi ye-European yeKhaya laseYurophu kwi-2021 ifikelele kwi-2.3gwh. Phakathi kwale nto, iJamani inesona sabelo sikhulu sentengiso, i-Accounting nge-59%, kunye nendawo entsha yokuGcina amandla yi-1.3GWH enenqanaba lokukhula lonyaka ezingama-81%.
Kulindelwe ukuba ukuphela kuka-2026, ubungakanani obufakelweyo beenkqubo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ziya kunyuka ngaphezulu kwe-300% yokufikelela kwi-300% yokufikelela kwi-300% yokufikelela kwi-3200.2gwh, kunye nenani leentsapho ezineenkqubo ze-PV ziya kufikelela kwi-3.9 yezigidi.
Kwinkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya, ibhetri yokugcina amandla yenye yezinto eziphambili. Okwangoku, iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zihlala kwindawo ebaluleke kakhulu kwicandelo leebhetri zamandla ekhaya ngenxa yeempawu zazo ezibalulekileyo ezinjengobukhulu obuncinci, ubomi obulula kunye nobomi benkonzo.
Kwinkqubo yebhetri ye-lithium egudisium-ion ye-Iyom-Ion, yahlulahlulwe yangu-Ternary Lithium ibhetri, i-lithium manganate ibhetri kunye ne-lithium yentsimbi phosphate ibhetri ngokwemibandela efanelekileyo yombane. Ukujonga intsebenzo yezokhuseleko, ubomi bomjikelezo kunye nezinye iiparamitha zentsebenzo, i-Lithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosphatele okwangoku yeyona nto iphambili kwiibhetri zamandla ekhaya. Kwi-Lithium ye-Lithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosphatele phosphatele, ezona zinto ziphambili zibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- gukusebenza kwe-ood ukhuseleko.Kwimeko yesicelo yebhetri yokugcinwa kwamandla ekhaya, intsebenzo yokhuseleko ibaluleke kakhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa nebhetri ye-ternary lithium, i-Lithium ye-lithium ye-phosphatele iphantsi, kuphela i-3.2v, ngelixa ibhetri ye-thernary ye-thernary lithium iphezulu kakhulu, ngoko ibonisa ukusebenza kakuhle okukhuselekileyo. Kwangelo xesha, ngokukodwa ukuqhubeka kwetekhnoloji yoyilo lwebhetri yebhetri kunye netekhnoloji yolawulo lwebhetri, kukho itekhnoloji yokusetyenziswa kwe-iron ye-iron ye-phosphatele phosphatele phosphate ibhetri kwi intsimi yesitoji samandla eKhaya.
- aOlunye uhlobo lokukhokelela-iibhetri.Ixesha elide kwixa elidlulileyo, iibhetri kwintsimi yokugcina amandla kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla yayiyi-Acid Bid, kwaye iinkqubo zokulawula zenziwe ngokubhekisele kuluhlu lwee-voltages kwaye yaba njalo jikelele nasekhaya Imigangatho ,. Kuzo zonke iinkqubo zebhetri ze-lithium-ion-ion, i-lithium yentsimbi phosphate battees kwi-Codphate ye-Mody-I-Acid Bettage. Umzekelo, i-voltage esebenzayo ye-12.8v Lithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosphate ibhetri malunga ne-10v kwi-14V ye-14v kwi-14V ibhetri ye-12v-acid-i-acid i-Acid iphakathi kwe-10.8v kunye ne-14.4V.
- Ubomi obude benkonzo.Okwangoku, phakathi kwayo yonke iBetring yeSikhululo seNkcazo esiDibeneyo seMiziseko, i-Lithium ye-lithium yentsimbi phosphatele inobomi obude obude. Ukusuka kwinxalenye yemijikelezo yobomi bomntu ngamnye, ibhetri ye-acid-acid imalunga nama-300, ibhetri ye-ternary lithium inokuthi ifikelele kwibhetri ye-1000, ngelixa ibhetri ye-lithium i-phosphate ibhetri. Ngokuphuculwa kwenkqubo yemveliso, ukuvuthwa kwetekhnoloji ye-lithium, njl. Kwizixhobo zebhetri zamandla ekhaya, nangona inani lemijikelezo liza kubingelelwa kwinqanaba elithile (esele likhona kwezinye iinkqubo zebhetri) ngokwandisa inani leeseli (ngamanye amaxesha ezihambelana nochungechunge lwe-Multi Kwaye iibhetri ezifanayo ezifanayo ziya kulungiswa ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokutya, uyilo lwemveliso, itekhnoloji yokusasaza ubushushu kunye netekhnoloji yolawulo lwebhetri ngomgangatho omkhulu wokuphucula ubomi benkonzo.
I-Post Time: Sep-15 ukuya kwi-2023